Skating Class Curriculums
Beginners - all skating disciplines including hockey & figure skating
- Age 4-5 = Snowplow Sam:
SNOWPLOW SAM BEGINNER
- Sit and stand up (off & on-ice)
- March in place
- March forward (8-10 steps)
- March, then glide on two feet, progressing to a long glide
- Dip in place then progressing to moving
- Backward walking
- Backward wiggles
- Forward swizzles (2-3 in a row)
- Beginning snowplow
- Two-foot hop
SNOWPLOW SAM ADVANCED
- Forward skating (8-10 steps)
- Forward one-foot glide
- Rocking horse – (one forward, one backward swizzle)
- Forward swizzles (4-6 in a row)
- Backward two-foot glide
- Backward swizzles (2-3 in a row)
- Moving forward snowplow stop (1 or 2 feet)
- Curves
- Two-foot turns in place
- Age 6 up = Beginner start at Basic 1 progressing through Basic 6 - we encourage hockey players to pass through Basic 5 to help with their fundamental skating skills.
BASIC 1
- Sit on ice and stand up
- March forward across the ice
- Forward two-foot glide
- Dip
- Forward swizzles
- Backward wiggles
- Beginning snowplow stop (two feet or one foot )
- Two-foot hop in place
BASIC 2
- Scooter pushes: Both feet
- Forward one-foot glides: Both feet
- Backward two-foot glide
- Rocking Horse (one forward swizzle, one backward swizzle)
- Backward swizzles
- Two-foot turns from forward to backward in place
- Moving snowplow stop
- Curves
BASIC 3
- Beginning forward stroking
- Forward half swizzle pumps on a Circle: both directions
- Moving forward to backward twofoot turns on a circle: both directions
- Beginning backward one-foot glide
- Backward snowplow stop
- Forward slalom
- Forward pivots: both directions
BASIC 4
- Forward outside & inside edges on a circle — R and L
- Forward crossovers: both directions
- Backward half swizzle pumps on a circle: both directions
- Backward one-foot glides — R and L
- Two-foot spin (2 revolutions)
- Forward lunges — both legs
BASIC 5
- Backward outside & inside edges on a circle — R and L
- Backward inside edge on a circle — R and L
- Backward crossovers: Both directions
- Forward outside three-turn — R and L
- Two-foot spin (4–6 revolutions)
- Hockey stop — both directions
- Side toe hop — R and L
BASIC 6
- Forward inside three-turn — R and L
- Moving backward to forward two-foot turn on a circle: both directions
- Backward stroking
- Beginning one-foot spin (2–4 revolutions)
- T-stops – R and L
- Bunny hop – R and L
- Forward spiral on a straight line – R and L
- Shoot the duck — R and L
Figure Skating
- After passing Basic 6 skaters will move on to Pre Free Skate through to Free Skate 6
PRE-FREE SKATE
- Backward crossovers to a landing position: both directions
- Backward outside edge to a forward outside edge transition on a circle (R and L)
- 2 forward crossovers, forward inside mohawk, step down, cross behind, backward cross step, forward inside edge: both directions
- One-foot upright spin (min. 3 revolutions)
- Mazurka and Side Toe Hop (R and L)
- Waltz jump
- Backward inside pivots
FREE SKATE 1
- Forward power stroking
- Forward outside and forward inside edges
- Backward outside three-turns (R and L)
- Advanced One-Foot Spin from back crossovers (min. 4 revolutions)
- Beginning Scratch Spin
- Waltz jump-waltz jump
- Half flip
- Toe loop
FREE SKATE 2
- Alternating forward outside and inside spirals on axis
- Basic backward outside and backward inside edges
- Backward inside three-turns (R and L)
- Scratch Spin
- Beginning back spin
- Waltz jump, Side toe hop, waltz jump
- Half Lutz
- Salchow
- Variation of a forward spiral
FREE SKATE 3
- Alternating backward crossovers to back outside edges
- Alternating mohawk/crossover sequence
- Waltz three-turns on a circle: Both directions
- Advanced Scratch Spin
- Advanced back spin (min. 3 revolutions)
- Loop jump
- Waltz jump, toe loop
- Salchow,toe loop
FREE SKATE 4
- Forward power three-turns (Rand L)
- Waltz eight
- Change Foot Spin (3 revolutions each foot)
- Sit spin (min. 3 revolutions)
- Half loop (Euler)
- Loop Jump, Loop Jump
- Flip
- Split jump, stag jump and split falling leaf
FREE SKATE 5
- Backward power three-turn: Both Directions
- Five-step mohawk sequence: Both Directions
- Camel spin (min. 3 revolutions)
- Waltz jump-loop jump combination
- Lutz jump (1Lz)
- Flip jump, loop jump
FREE SKATE 6
- Power pulls
- Choreographic step sequence
- Camel-sit spin combination (min. 2 revolutions each position)
- Layback (LSp), attitude or cross-foot spin (3 revolutions)
- Waltz jump-Euler-Salchow jump sequence
- Beginning Axel (1A)
- Backward outside pivot
US Figure Skating Testing
- Skaters will generally start US Figure Skating to help qualify for events and synchro teams once they are around Free Skate 3. Skaters will need private lessons to help prepare them for these tests. Here is more information about the testing system: https://www.usfigureskating.org/skate/test-structure and US Figure Skating Membership, which all skaters must have in order to test: https://www.usfigureskating.org/join/membership